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Maximum Transition Run (MTR) Codes

At linear bit densities around 2.5 bits/PW50 and higher, the BER performance of near-optimal sequence detectors is dominated by errors in which the actual and detected data (normalized to +/-1) differ by +/-(2,-2,2). At least one of the patterns in each actual/detected data pair contains three or more consecutive transitions. MTR codes improve the performance of these detectors by constraining the maximum number of consecutive transitions in the written magnetization pattern to two. In detectors such as FDTS/DF and E2PRML, MTR coding has produce a gain of 1-2 dB over the RLL(0,k) coded channel. We have developed specific block and sliding-block codes based on the MTR constraint with rates ranging from 4/5 to 6/7. Because the MTR code may also find application in magnetic tape recording, where the DC spectral components must be suppressed, DC-Free MTR codes have also been developed.

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Last modified
Mar 2007